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Childhood Guillain-Barré Syndrome Masquerading as a Protracted Pain Syndrome

Mohamed A. Mikati, MD; G. Robert DeLong, MD
Arch Neurol. 1985;42(9):839-839. doi:10.1001/archneur.1985.04060080017004
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To the Editor.  —Ropper and Shahani1 described pain in 29 (mostly adult) patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS). Pain preceded weakness by one to five days in four of their 29 patients. We recently observed a girl 2 years 10 months of age who had pain that preceded the onset of clinically demonstrable weakness by 19 days. During this initial period, the patient carried the presumptive diagnosis of "toxic synovitis" and it was not until the 17th day of illness that the correct diagnosis was confirmed.

Report of a Case.  —One month prior to admission, a 2-year 10-month-old girl developed a viral respiratory tract infection with positive slide test for infectious mononucleosis heterophil antibodies (Monospot) and Epstein-Barr virus titers. Two weeks later, she complained of low back, buttock, and hip pain, resisted full movements of her hips, refused to walk because of pain, and was admitted to an outside hospital with

REFERENCES

Ropper AH, Shahani BT:  Pain in Guillain-Barré syndrome . Arch Neurol 1984;;41:511-514.
Low NL, Schneider J, Carter S:  Polyneuritis in children . Pediatrics 1958;;22:372-390.
Siems H, Emerich R, Merlin M, et al:  Die akute polyradikuloneuritis (Guillain-Barré-Syndrom) im Kindesalter . Klin Padiatr 1983;;195:38-44.
Ness R, Chutorian A:  Dysaesthesias and dysautonomia: A self-limited syndrome of painful dysaesthesias and autonomic dysfunction in childhood . J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1982;;42:162-165.

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Ropper AH, Shahani BT:  Pain in Guillain-Barré syndrome . Arch Neurol 1984;;41:511-514.
Low NL, Schneider J, Carter S:  Polyneuritis in children . Pediatrics 1958;;22:372-390.
Siems H, Emerich R, Merlin M, et al:  Die akute polyradikuloneuritis (Guillain-Barré-Syndrom) im Kindesalter . Klin Padiatr 1983;;195:38-44.
Ness R, Chutorian A:  Dysaesthesias and dysautonomia: A self-limited syndrome of painful dysaesthesias and autonomic dysfunction in childhood . J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1982;;42:162-165.

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