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Antifibrinolytic Therapy

M. Vermeulen, MD; J. van Gijn; A. Hijdra; H. van Crevel
Arch Neurol. 1982;39(6):384-384. doi:10.1001/archneur.1982.00510180062019
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To the Editor.—  Adams et al, in their article "Antifibrinolytic Therapy in Patients With Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage" (Archives 1981;38:25-29), reported on the effect of this treatment in an impressive number of patients. The authors concluded that antifibrinolytic therapy reduces the frequency of rebleeding during the first two weeks, after finding a 10% rebleeding incidence in 1,114 patients treated within eight days from the initial hemorrhage.We criticize this conclusion on two counts. First, before drawing comparisons with another group of patients treated without antifibrinolytic therapy, variables such as time of admission, clinical condition, and the number of days at risk must be matched. The authors themselves demonstrated that these variables are important determinants in the rebleeding incidence. Second, the authors compare their results with a group of patients treated with bedrest during the years 1963 to 19701 or with drug-induced hypotension (1970 to 1972).2 The use of historic

REFERENCES

Nibbelink DW, Henderson WE, Torner JC:  Intracranial aneurysm and subarachnoid hemorrhage: Report on a randomized treatment study: IV-A. Regulated bed-rest . Stroke 1977;;8:202-218.
Nibbelink DW:  Co-operative aneurysm study: Antihypertensive and antifibrinolytic therapy following subarachnoid hemorrhage from ruptured intracranial aneurysm , in Whisant J, Sandok BA (eds): Cerebral Vascular Diseases . New York, Grune & Stratton Inc, 1975;, pp 155-165.
Van Crevel H:  Pitfalls in the diagnosis of rebleeding from intracranial aneurysm . Clin Neurol Neurosurg 1980;;82:1-10.
Van Gijn J, van Dongen KJ:  Computed tomography in the diagnosis of subarachnoid haemorrhage and ruptured aneurysm . Clin Neurol Neurosurg 1980;;82:11-24.
Vermeulen M, Muizelaar JP:  Do antifibrinolytic agents prevents rebleeding after rupture of a cerebral aneurysm? A review . Clin Neurol Neurosurg 1980;;82:25-31.

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Nibbelink DW, Henderson WE, Torner JC:  Intracranial aneurysm and subarachnoid hemorrhage: Report on a randomized treatment study: IV-A. Regulated bed-rest . Stroke 1977;;8:202-218.
Nibbelink DW:  Co-operative aneurysm study: Antihypertensive and antifibrinolytic therapy following subarachnoid hemorrhage from ruptured intracranial aneurysm , in Whisant J, Sandok BA (eds): Cerebral Vascular Diseases . New York, Grune & Stratton Inc, 1975;, pp 155-165.
Van Crevel H:  Pitfalls in the diagnosis of rebleeding from intracranial aneurysm . Clin Neurol Neurosurg 1980;;82:1-10.
Van Gijn J, van Dongen KJ:  Computed tomography in the diagnosis of subarachnoid haemorrhage and ruptured aneurysm . Clin Neurol Neurosurg 1980;;82:11-24.
Vermeulen M, Muizelaar JP:  Do antifibrinolytic agents prevents rebleeding after rupture of a cerebral aneurysm? A review . Clin Neurol Neurosurg 1980;;82:25-31.

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